Echolalia: Repeating language
Some autistic children repeat words, phrases or lines from television programmes, films or previous conversations. This is known as echolalia.
Historically, echolalia was viewed as lacking meaning, but research now shows that it often has important communication functions.
Children may use echolalia to:
- Process language
- Buy time while thinking
- Express emotions
- Show understanding
- Participate in conversation
- Reduce anxiety
For example, repeating a line from a favourite film may be a way of expressing excitement or sharing a feeling.
Understanding echolalia as communication helps adults respond with patience and curiosity.
