Counter-will and resistance

Doctor and trauma specialist Gabor Maté describes a concept called counter-will.

Counter-will refers to a natural psychological resistance that occurs when a child feels controlled, pressured or unsafe.

For some neurodivergent children, especially those with ADHD or demand-avoidant profiles, strong resistance to demands may be a self-protective response.

When children feel their autonomy is threatened, their nervous system may react with:

  • refusal
  • avoidance
  • anger
  • shutdown

This often means the child does not feel safe, understood or in control of a situation.

Reducing pressure, offering choices and maintaining respectful communication can help reduce these defensive responses.

Reducing pressure, offering choices and maintaining respectful communication can help reduce these defensive responses.